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Written by Mumtaj Khan
Jan 31, 2026

Photographer in Visual Communication: Media and Creative Careers

A Photographer is someone who really knows how to work with light and dark to take pictures of moments in life that we want to remember later. Photography used to be a hobby but now it has changed into many different things and become a huge business that makes a lot of money. When television and other media became popular it created a lot of jobs for Photographers who get paid for their work. The fact that we can now take and share pictures has really helped the Photography business grow and it has given Photographers the chance to do even more, with their Photography.

The original work and that classic feel may not be as popular as it used to be. It is still one of the most loved forms of art. Photography is an art form that requires an eye and the ability to see things in a special way. To be a photographer you need to have a good imagination and be able to think visually. Having some technical knowledge is also helpful because it makes your creative ideas even better. This means you need to know how to use a camera and lights and how to work with images. You also need to understand how all the equipment works, which can be pretty complicated. Photography is an art form that needs both creativity and technical skills to make it work.

The communication network is getting bigger and bigger. This means advertising and media are growing too.. Lets not forget about the fashion boom and digital photography. Because of all this taking pictures is now a job that can make a lot of money. Photos are an important part of newspapers and magazines and also of electronic media like television and websites. Photos are really essential for both print media, like newspapers and electronic media.

Photographer Eligibility

Photography is something you can learn over time. To become a Photographer you do not need to have any degrees.. If you have finished your 10+2 exam you can take Photography classes to get a diploma or certificate in Photography. Photography is a skill that you can develop with practice and patience and many people become Photographers, by taking Photography courses.

Institutes offering Courses for Photographer:

  • National Institute of Photography (NIP), Mumbai
  • Bharti Vidyapeeth's School of Photography, Pune
  • Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi

How to become a Photographer?

To become a Photographer you need to do these things.

First you have to learn what a Photographer does.

Then you have to follow some steps to become a Photographer.

The steps to become a Photographer are very important.

You have to do them to become a Photographer.

Here are the steps to become a Photographer:

Step 1 : Some of the Professional Photography Courses are given below. After having passed these courses they can go for this career.

1. Certificate course in Photography

  • Duration of course  - 6 Months to 1 year.
  • The fees and other charges for this can be from 2 thousand rupees to 5 thousand rupees.. The fees and other charges will be different, at each institute. The fees and other charges really depend on the institute you go to.

2. Diploma in Photography

  • Duration of course  - 1 year 6months.
  • The fees and other charges for something like this can be around 5 to 10 thousand rupees.. The thing is, the fees and other charges are different, at each institute. So the fees and other charges will be different depending on which institute you go to.

3. B.A in Photography

  • Duration of course - 3 years degree course offered by art colleges.
  • The fees and other charges can be from 10 thousand rupees to 30 thousand rupees. However the fees and other charges for the fees and other charges are different, at each institute. The fees and other charges really depend on which institute you're talking about.

The qualifications that are mentioned above and also the photographers own ability and love for photography can help a person who wants to be a photographer to join one or more of the following fields of photography. A prospective photographer with these qualifications and his own passion, for photography can do well in these fields of photography.

Photographer Job Description

A photographer usually has their business and they get hired for specific events sometimes. The photographer decides what kind of photography they want to do. There are a lot of options for photographers. They can work in the film industry. Do wedding shoots or take pictures at other special events. Some people think that photography is not as special as it used to be but photography is still a popular art form. People still really, like photography because of the classic look it can give to pictures. Photography is one of the liked art forms and the photographer likes photography for this reason. To be a photographer you need to have a creative eye and be able to imagine things in a visual way.

This is the thing that is required:

  • Having an understanding of the technical side of things is also helpful.
  • This means knowing how to use a camera and lighting and being good with images.
  • It also means knowing how the equipment works, which is very important, for a photographer.
  • A photographer needs to know about camera and lighting skills and digital imaging skills to take pictures.
  • The technical side of photography helps the side of a photographer.

Photographer Career Prospects

  1. Photography is a big area with lots of different jobs you can do. Here are some of the career options, in photography:
  2. Photojournalism is a type of journalism that uses pictures to tell news stories. Photojournalism requires you to think and come up with ideas quickly to make a story from the pictures you take. You can make a news story from pictures of a war or riots or other things that happen suddenly when you do not have time to take the pictures again.
  3. Photojournalists have to be ready to take risks like going to places where wars are happening or where there have been disasters.
  4. You can work alone as a Photojournalist. You can work for a news agency that needs Photojournalism to tell their news stories. Photojournalism is, about taking the right pictures at the right time to tell a news story.
  5. If you like the world of glamour then being a Fashion and Advertising Photographer is the way to go. You get to work with models and famous people, in the fashion world. This job is really creative. Can make you a lot of money. As a Fashion and Advertising Photographer your photos can be used by advertising agencies, big fashion houses and popular fashion magazines.

Nature and Wildlife Photographer: This is the most promoted option now a day’s even by the government. It is a common slogan that shoots without harming the precious wildlife. If you're a nature freak and also have a passion to capture it, then go for it. You can work for travel and geographic magazines, calendars as you travel around capturing waterfalls, landscapes, wildlife and other interesting shades of nature.

Event Photographer: This is the commonest form of photography which the general public is aware of ie. Work for weddings and other events like sports meets, family functions etc.

Still Photographer: This involves the capturing of man-made objects. Portrait photography is one example of this, where you can capture pictures of children, pets etc. You can run your own studio.

If you really love going on adventures and traveling to places then being a Travel Photographer might be something you would enjoy. Travel Photographers can get jobs with hotels and other places that people stay or they can work for Travel Magazines and websites that are, about traveling. To be a Travel Photographer you have to be able to take the right picture at the right time, which can be a big challenge. Travel Photographers have to be ready to capture moments when they happen and that is what makes Travel Photography so exciting.

There are many options, for the professional photographer. The professional photographer can choose any field of the photographers liking and still find enough work. This means the professional photographer can make the photographers job a great way to learn and grow.

Being a Sports Photographer is a job these days. There are many sports events happening all the time and they are all covered by the media whether it is a national or international event. This means that Sports Photographers are in demand. I do not think this is going to change soon. That is why many people think that Sports Photography is the career to choose right now. Sports Photographers have a lot of opportunities to take pictures of Sports events and Sports players. So if you like Sports and you like taking pictures then being a Sports Photographer is a choice for you. Sports Photography is really popular. It will continue to be popular, in the future.

Besides these, there are so many other emerging fields in the photography like architectural photography, child photography, pet photography, microphotography to name a few.

Photographer Salary

This field has a lot of options. It is really tough to make money from it at first. The reason is that you have to show people how good you are at the field before you can get paid well for your work. If you are very good at coming up with ideas and you are willing to work very hard and you also learn how to run a business then the field can be a great job for you. The field can be very rewarding, for you if you do all these things.
To start with being a photographer you can earn around Rs. 8,000 To Rs. 10,000 Per month.. If you keep working hard as an assistant photographer and people start to know your work as an assistant photographer you can earn more money. You can earn up to Rs. 25,000 To Rs. 30,000 Per month as a photographer.
Your salary as a photographer will be different based on where you work as an assistant photographer and how creative you are as an assistant photographer. It lso depends on how experience you have, as an assistant photographer.
In your own business, you can go anywhere near Rs.10,000 to Rs.50,000 per day which largely depends upon the assignment you are working on as well as your business acumen. So once established as a renowned photographer sky is a limit for your works monetary value.

Frequently Asked Questions

Visual communication in photography involves using images to convey messages, emotions, stories, or information effectively.
Anyone with creativity, visual awareness, and interest in media and storytelling can pursue this career.
Photography techniques, composition, lighting, visual storytelling, editing skills, and creativity are essential.
Formal education in photography, visual communication, or media studies is helpful but not mandatory.